Industry guru Dave Taylor offers free tech support on a wide variety of technical and business topics, including HTML, Apple iPhone, online advertising, Cascading Style Sheets, Web design, management, Unix, Linux, search engine optimization, online dating, Mac OS X, shell script programming and Microsoft Windows.

How do I install Microsoft Windows Vista in Parallels 3?

I just read about Parallels 3.0 being released which is very cool, but rather than run Windows XP in Parallels, as you've written about, I want to run Microsoft Vista on my Mac instead. I have a MacBook Pro with 2GB RAM: is that enough? And if so, how do I install Vista in Parallels?


Dave's Answer:

I have the very same configuration you do and I can tell you that Vista runs great on my MacBook Pro. My specific config is Mac OS X 10.4.9, 2GB of SDRAM and a 2.33Ghz Intel Core Duo CPU. I also have lots of disk space on my MacBook, which is good, because Vista needs it! Finally, I also have a very nice transparent plastic Speck MacBook cover to keep my laptop spit-spot, but that's another story.

As soon as Parallels 3.0 was released, I took advantage of the upgrade to also finally install Vista on my Apple computer, so I can share with you every single step required to get it working, from the proverbial soup to nuts. I also installed Vista Home Premium as my reference OS though I am led to believe that its license terms actually prohibit it being run in a virtualization environment. Microsoft, you can sue me now if you want, but really, what a goofy restriction!

The first step on this rather long journey is to ensure that you have a copy of Vista and have installed the very latest version of Parallels from their site. Now launch the "Parallels OS Install Assistant" and follow along:

Parallels OS Install Assistant: Installing Microsoft Vista on Mac OS X MacBook Pro

You can manually install Vista and go through all the many steps required or you can let Parallels do the work for you -- which I recommend -- by selecting "Windows Express". Next you get to choose which of the two operating systems Wndows Express supports, either Windows XP or Windows Vista:

Parallels OS Install Assistant: Which version of Microsoft Windows?  Windows XP or Windows Vista on Mac OS X MacBook Pro

It wouldn't be a software installation without a forty-seven character random key that you have to enter exactly right, but at least here Parallels is asking for the key so it can automatically feed it to the Vista installation process at the right moment:

Parallels Installing Microsoft Vista on a Mac: Product Key

Almost ready to put that Microsoft DVD into the drive. Next up it's time to name the Parallels partition for Vista. It suggests "Microsoft Windows Vista", but that's too long, so I shortened it:

Parallels Installing Microsoft Vista on a Mac: VP Name

Now here's a big one: when you have both Vista running within Parallels and other Mac applications running in Mac OS X, do you want to give Vista the nod as more important, or do you want to have your Mac apps run faster, even at the possible cost of performance on the Vista side?

Parallels Installing Microsoft Vista on a Mac: Performance

I always have the virtual OS get priority because it's easy in Parallels to pause a running OS, which then gives 100% of your computer back to Mac OS X on demand. You might opt otherwise, and you can also change it later if you find it isn't to your liking.

And, finally, it's time to insert the Vista installation DVD and let Parallels do all the work while you use another app (like your Web browser) to see what's going on:

Parallels Installing Microsoft Vista on a Mac: Insert Vista DVD

I didn't time the full installation but I would estimate it took about 40 minutes or so, and undoubtedly some of that time was spent waiting for me to approve foreign drivers, as we'll see in a moment.

After a short while of watching text march past first a blue screen than a black screen, I got the lovely Vista desktop and was in the proper Vista installer:

Parallels Installing Microsoft Vista on a Mac

What's that? Not quite ready for all the glorious technicolor of the 21st century? No problem, Vista still has white text on a black screen like all retro 70's operating systems should have:

Parallels Installing Microsoft Vista on a Mac

More chugging along with the install, back in color:

Parallels Installing Microsoft Vista on a Mac: Preparing Desktop

Some time later, Vista will be fully installed and it'll be time to install Parallels Tools for Vista, a vital step to have things work smoothly:

Parallels Installing Microsoft Vista on a Mac

Tip: I have had Parallels stall out on installing its tools in the past, in which case you should select "Stop Installing Parallels Tools" from the Actions menu, then choose "Install Parallels Tools..." from the same menu.

Here's a critical second notice from the Parallels system that you see after a moment or two:

Parallels Installing Microsoft Vista on a Mac: Part 2

Sure enough, you'll see plenty of these unverified driver warnings that tell you, correctly, that Microsoft can't verify the publisher of the individual Parallels drivers:

Parallels Installing Microsoft Vista on a Mac: Unknown  Driver?

In all cases, click on the second option, "Install this driver software anyway", to approve and allow the installation of the unsigned driver. It's okay, trust us. :)

Finally, much time passes, the disk grinds, the DVD player spins, and we reboot into a full installation of Windows Vista in the Parallels universe on my Mac:

Parallels: Microsoft Vista installed on a Mac

Very nice! This is unquestionably a must-have application for your Intel Mac.

(Want to install Windows XP instead? See my earlier tutorial Installing Windows XP in Parallels Desktop Mac)



Help others find this article at Del.icio.us, Digg, Netscape, Reddit, and Stumble Upon    

Subscribe!

Never miss another useful Q&A article again! Subscribe to AskDaveTaylor with Google Reader.

Comments

Dear Dave, Having installed Parallels Desktop on my new iMac and Parallels Transporter plus Agent on my PC and run the PC program, how do I get those files from the PC to the iMac, please? Kind regards, Simon.

Posted by: Simon Creasy at May 23, 2008 5:29 PM

I created an excel document on my daughter's laptop that has Microsoft VISTA and I e-mailed it to my computer which is Microsoft excel (not vista). I can't get it to open. How can I open it on my computer so that I don't have to retype it? Thanks.

Posted by: Lynda at March 2, 2009 10:06 AM

I have something to say, now that you mention it, but ...
Starbucks coffee cup I do have a lot to say, and questions of my own for that matter, but first I'd like to say thank you for all your efforts on this Web site by buying you a cup of coffee!

I do have a comment, now that you mention it!











Remember personal info?


Please note that I will never send you any unsolicited email. Ever.

While I'm at it, please note that by submitting a question or comment you're agreeing to my terms of service, which are: you relinquish any subsequent rights of ownership to your material by submitting it on this site.








Ask Dave Taylor: The iPhone App: Advertisement



Follow me on Twitter @DaveTaylor

Search
Find just the answers you seek from among our 2300+ free tech support articles by using our Lijit search engine.


Help!





Subscribe to
Ask Dave Taylor!

Add to Google Reader
Add to My Yahoo!
Subscribe in NewsGator Online

RDF   XML

Free Updates!
Sign up and get free weekly updates and special offers on books, seminars, workshops and more.


Recent Entries
Book Links
© 2002 - 2010 by Dave Taylor. All Rights Reserved.

Note: This web site is for the purpose of disseminating information for educational purposes, free of charge, for the benefit of all visitors. We take great care to provide quality information. However, we do not guarantee, and accept no legal liability whatsoever arising from or connected to, the accuracy, reliability, currency or completeness of any material contained on this web site or on any linked site.

[whiteboard marker tray]
"Ask Dave Taylor®" is a registered trademark of Intuitive Systems, LLC.